What Caused The Rwanda Genocide
What Caused The Rwanda Genocide
The Rwanda genocide was caused by a culmination of factors and events. Here are some key factors that contributed to the genocide:- Decades of division and incitement of hatred:
The genocide was the result of years of division and incitement of hatred towards the Tutsi ethnic group by extremists in Rwanda's leadership.
- Racialization of ethnic groups:
During colonial rule, Rwanda's ethnic groups, including the Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa, were racialized, leading to the rigidification of these identities and their associated stereotypes.
- Hatred between Hutus and Tutsis:
The main cause of the genocide was the deep-seated hatred between the two Rwandan tribes, the Hutus and the Tutsis.
- Political instability:
The assassination of Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana, a Hutu, when his plane was shot down, sparked the genocide. This event created a power vacuum and further fueled tensions.
- Historical context:
The genocide was also influenced by a history of colonial rule, poverty, land scarcity, and a population consisting of two groups of very different sizes.
It's important to note that the Rwanda genocide was a tragic event that resulted in the loss of many lives and had a devastating impact on the country.
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